VANGUARD R/B

Satellite information

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Satellite Type and Status

ROCKET BODYIN ORBIT

Key statistics

Satellite VANGUARD R/B at a glance.

Uptime

24182

Days in orbit

Revolutions

≈ 11.5

Per day

Orbit

MEO

Medium Earth Orbit

Inclination

32.9

Latest

Satellite identification and parameters

Extended collection of information and parameters for VANGUARD R/B.

Object identification

Identified? True

Debris? False

Object name: VANGUARD R/B

International designator: 1959-001B

Object number (NORAD): 12

Object ID (CCSDS): 12

Country: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (US)

Current information (Y/N): Y

RCS size: MEDIUM

Orbital parameters

Period: 125.468 minutes

Inclination: 32.8969 deg

SMA: 8301.976 km

Apoapsis: 3293.68 km

Periapsis: 554.003 km

RAAN: 231.0373 deg

Eccentricy: 0.1650015

Argument of periapsis: 92.5036 deg

Mean anomaly: 286.4597 deg

Mean motion: 11.47705635 rev/day

Mean motion (dot): 0.00000892 rev/day2

B* drag term: 0.00052904 1/REarth

Two-line elements (TLE)

Creation date: May 3, 2025, 2:26 a.m.

Reference frame: TEME

Reference center: EARTH

Epoch: May 2, 2025, 4:58 p.m. UTC

TLE line 0: 0 VANGUARD R/B

TLE line 1: 1 00012U 59001B 25122.70756939 .00000892 00000-0 52904-3 0 9998

TLE line 2: 2 00012 32.8969 231.0373 1650015 92.5036 286.4597 11.47705635484134

Live tracking on map

Real-time ground track for satellite VANGUARD R/B.

In-orbit conjunctions

There are no conjunctions computed for VANGUARD R/B, at the moment. Check back to stay up to date, as we update our databases every day.

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Associated space launch

Vanguard II is an Earth orbiting satellite and the first weather satellite. It was designed to measure cloud-cover distribution over the daylight portion of its orbit for a period of 19 days and to provide information on the density of the atmosphere.

VANGUARD R/B was lifted into orbit during the mission ‘Vanguard | Vanguard II’, on board a Vanguard space rocket.

The launch took place on Feb. 17, 1959, 3:55 p.m. from Launch Complex 18A.

For more information about the launch, click the button.

Launch to space Vanguard | Vanguard II
Vanguard | Vanguard II

Agency: N/A

Status: Launch Successful

Launch date: Feb. 17, 1959, 3:55 p.m. UTC

Rocket: Vanguard

Launch pad: Launch Complex 18A

Location: Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

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Latest news about this satellite

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