OAO 1

Satellite information

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Satellite Type and Status

PAYLOADIN ORBIT

Key statistics

Satellite OAO 1 at a glance.

Uptime

21580

Days in orbit

Revolutions

≈ 14.3

Per day

Orbit

LEO

Low Earth Orbit

Inclination

35.0

Latest

Satellite identification and parameters

Extended collection of information and parameters for OAO 1.

Object identification

Identified? True

Debris? False

Object name: OAO 1

International designator: 1966-031A

Object number (NORAD): 2142

Object ID (CCSDS): 2142

Country: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (US)

Current information (Y/N): Y

RCS size: LARGE

Orbital parameters

Period: 100.379 minutes

Inclination: 35.0471 deg

SMA: 7154.663 km

Apoapsis: 781.415 km

Periapsis: 771.641 km

RAAN: 25.1882 deg

Eccentricy: 0.0006831

Argument of periapsis: 351.8408 deg

Mean anomaly: 8.2168 deg

Mean motion: 14.34560879 rev/day

Mean motion (dot): 0.00000164 rev/day2

B* drag term: 0.000064175 1/REarth

Two-line elements (TLE)

Creation date: May 8, 2025, 3:01 a.m.

Reference frame: TEME

Reference center: EARTH

Epoch: May 7, 2025, 11:27 p.m. UTC

TLE line 0: 0 OAO 1

TLE line 1: 1 02142U 66031A 25127.97728691 .00000164 00000-0 64175-4 0 9999

TLE line 2: 2 02142 35.0471 25.1882 0006831 351.8408 8.2168 14.34560879 92861

Live tracking on map

Real-time ground track for satellite OAO 1.

In-orbit conjunctions

A list of the most updated potential collisions computed for object OAO 1.

Target Orbit TCA Probability of collision Miss distance Type
NOAA 17 DEB SSO 2024-06-14 01:38:23 0.000113007 549.0 (m) DEBRIS

Associated space launch

OAO 1 (Orbiting Astronomical Observatory 1) was a solar-cell-powered satellite instrumented to make precision astronomical observations and to measure the absorption and emission characteristics of the stars, planets, nebulae, and the interplanetary and interstellar media from visible to gamma-ray regions.

OAO 1 was lifted into orbit during the mission ‘Atlas SLV-3 Agena D | OAO 1’, on board a Atlas SLV-3 Agena D space rocket.

The launch took place on April 8, 1966, 7:35 p.m. from Launch Complex 12.

For more information about the launch, click the button.

Launch to space Atlas SLV-3 Agena D | OAO 1
Atlas SLV-3 Agena D | OAO 1

Agency: N/A

Status: Launch Successful

Launch date: April 8, 1966, 7:35 p.m. UTC

Rocket: Atlas SLV-3 Agena D

Launch pad: Launch Complex 12

Location: Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

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