TIROS 1

Satellite information

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Satellite Type and Status

PAYLOADIN ORBIT

Key statistics

Satellite TIROS 1 at a glance.

Uptime

23899

Days in orbit

Revolutions

≈ 14.8

Per day

Orbit

LEO

Low Earth Orbit

Inclination

48.4

Latest

Satellite identification and parameters

Extended collection of information and parameters for TIROS 1.

Object identification

Identified? True

Debris? False

Object name: TIROS 1

International designator: 1960-002B

Object number (NORAD): 29

Object ID (CCSDS): 29

Country: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (US)

Current information (Y/N): Y

RCS size: MEDIUM

Orbital parameters

Period: 97.419 minutes

Inclination: 48.3784 deg

SMA: 7013.307 km

Apoapsis: 650.461 km

Periapsis: 619.882 km

RAAN: 295.5227 deg

Eccentricy: 0.00218005

Argument of periapsis: 124.845 deg

Mean anomaly: 235.4518 deg

Mean motion: 14.78150011 rev/day

Mean motion (dot): 0.0000109 rev/day2

B* drag term: 0.00017756697 1/REarth

Two-line elements (TLE)

Creation date: Sept. 6, 2025, 2:09 a.m.

Reference frame: TEME

Reference center: EARTH

Epoch: Sept. 5, 2025, 7:39 p.m. UTC

TLE line 0: 0 TIROS 1

TLE line 1: 1 00029U 60002B 25248.81892220 .00001090 00000-0 17757-3 0 9992

TLE line 2: 2 00029 48.3784 295.5227 0021801 124.8450 235.4518 14.78150011500051

Live tracking on map

Real-time ground track for satellite TIROS 1.

In-orbit conjunctions

A list of the most updated potential collisions computed for object TIROS 1.

Target Orbit TCA Probability of collision Miss distance Type
FENGYUN 1C DEB SSO 2025-07-14 21:27:16 0.0007557516 256.0 (m) DEBRIS
CZ-2C DEB SSO 2024-06-18 16:05:16 0.0006676289 422.0 (m) DEBRIS

Associated space launch

TIROS-1 was the first successful low-Earth orbital weather satellite, and the first of a series of Television Infrared Observation Satellites.

TIROS 1 was lifted into orbit during the mission ‘Thor Able II | Tiros 1’, on board a Thor Able II space rocket.

The launch took place on April 1, 1960, 11:40 a.m. from Space Launch Complex 17A.

For more information about the launch, click the button.

Launch to space Thor Able II | Tiros 1
Thor Able II | Tiros 1

Agency: N/A

Status: Launch Successful

Launch date: April 1, 1960, 11:40 a.m. UTC

Rocket: Thor Able II

Launch pad: Space Launch Complex 17A

Location: Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

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