Key statistics
Satellite ECHO 1 DEB (METAL OBJ) at a glance.
Uptime
23593
Days in orbit
Revolutions
≈ 12.2
Per day
Orbit
LEO
Low Earth Orbit
Inclination
47.3
Latest
Satellite identification and parameters
Extended collection of information and parameters for ECHO 1 DEB (METAL OBJ).
Object identification
Identified? True
Debris? True
Object name: ECHO 1 DEB (METAL OBJ)
International designator: 1960-009E
Object number (NORAD): 53
Object ID (CCSDS): 53
Country: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (US)
Current information (Y/N): Y
RCS size: MEDIUM
Orbital parameters
Period: 118.287 minutes
Inclination: 47.2784 deg
SMA: 7982.138 km
Apoapsis: 1682.188 km
Periapsis: 1525.819 km
RAAN: 313.8376 deg
Eccentricy: 0.0097949
Argument of periapsis: 162.6544 deg
Mean anomaly: 197.7628 deg
Mean motion: 12.17373603 rev/day
Mean motion (dot): -0.00000043 rev/day2
B* drag term: 0.0004068 1/REarth
Two-line elements (TLE)
Creation date: March 16, 2025, 6:34 p.m.
Reference frame: TEME
Reference center: EARTH
Epoch: March 16, 2025, 2:21 p.m. UTC
TLE line 0: 0 ECHO 1 DEB (METAL OBJ)
TLE line 1: 1 00053U 60009E 25075.59797130 -.00000043 00000-0 40680-3 0 9992
TLE line 2: 2 00053 47.2784 313.8376 0097949 162.6544 197.7628 12.17373603879680
Live tracking on map
Real-time ground track for satellite ECHO 1 DEB (METAL OBJ).
Associated space launch
The Echo 1A spacecraft was a 30.48 m diameter balloon of mylar polyester film 0.0127 mm thick. The spacecraft was designed as a passive communications reflector for transcontinental and intercontinental telephone (voice), radio, and television signals. It had 107.9 MHz beacon transmitters for telemetry purposes. These transmitters were powered by five nickel-cadmium batteries that were charged by 70 solar cells mounted on the balloon. Because of the large area-to-mass ratio of the spacecraft, data for the calculation of atmospheric density and solar pressure could be acquired. The spacecraft was also used to evaluate the technical feasibility of satellite triangulation during the latter portion of its life. Echo 1 failed during the coast period after launch, as the attitude control jets on the second stage failed and the spacecraft did not achieve orbit. Echo 1A was a successful relaunch.
ECHO 1 DEB (METAL OBJ) was lifted into orbit during the mission ‘Thor Delta | Echo 1’, on board a Thor Delta space rocket.
The launch took place on Aug. 12, 1960, 9:39 a.m. from Space Launch Complex 17A.
For more information about the launch, click the button.
Thor Delta | Echo 1
Agency: N/A
Status: Launch Successful
Launch date: Aug. 12, 1960, 9:39 a.m. UTC
Rocket: Thor Delta
Launch pad: Space Launch Complex 17A
Location: Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
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