ASO-S

Satellite information

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Satellite Type and Status

PAYLOADIN ORBIT

Key statistics

Satellite ASO-S at a glance.

Uptime

1113

Days in orbit

Revolutions

≈ 14.5

Per day

Orbit

SSO

Sun Synchronous Orbit

Inclination

98.3

Latest

Satellite identification and parameters

Extended collection of information and parameters for ASO-S.

Object identification

Identified? True

Debris? False

Object name: ASO-S

International designator: 2022-129A

Object number (NORAD): 54029

Object ID (CCSDS): 54029

Country: PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA (PRC)

Current information (Y/N): Y

RCS size: LARGE

Orbital parameters

Period: 99.177 minutes

Inclination: 98.2759 deg

SMA: 7097.435 km

Apoapsis: 730.3 km

Periapsis: 708.301 km

RAAN: 301.489 deg

Eccentricy: 0.00154978

Argument of periapsis: 95.3901 deg

Mean anomaly: 264.9063 deg

Mean motion: 14.51946499 rev/day

Mean motion (dot): 0.00000309 rev/day2

B* drag term: 0.000087502658 1/REarth

Two-line elements (TLE)

Creation date: Oct. 25, 2025, 3:11 a.m.

Reference frame: TEME

Reference center: EARTH

Epoch: Oct. 24, 2025, 11:47 p.m. UTC

TLE line 0: 0 ASO-S

TLE line 1: 1 54029U 22129A 25297.99148535 .00000309 00000-0 87503-4 0 9994

TLE line 2: 2 54029 98.2759 301.4890 0015498 95.3901 264.9063 14.51946499161292

Live tracking on map

Real-time ground track for satellite ASO-S.

In-orbit conjunctions

There are no conjunctions computed for ASO-S, at the moment. Check back to stay up to date, as we update our databases every day.

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Associated space launch

ASO-S (Advanced Space-borne Solar Observatory) is a Chinese solar space observatory that aims to study the interaction between the Sun's magnetic field, solar flares and coronal mass ejections. It's the first space solar observatory of China. ASO-S is a 3-axis stabilized satellite with a mass of less than 1,000 kg with a pointing accuracy of 0.01° and an orientation stability of 1 to 2 arc seconds every 20 seconds. The payload has a mass below 335 kg and consumes about 300 watts. The platform's pointing accuracy is lower than 0.01°, the measurement accuracy is lower than 1 arc second and the orientation drift is below 0.0004°/s. ASO-S has three instruments: - The Full-Disc Vector Magnetograph (FMG) instrument is intended to map the magnetic field of the photosphere over the entire solar disk. It includes an imager, an optical polarization system and a CCD detector. - The Hard X-ray Imager (HXI) camera should image the whole solar disk in X-rays. The instrument is optimized to take images of solar flares. - A set of three LST (Lyman-alpha Solar Telescope) telescopes is used to observe the Lyman-alpha line (121.6 nm) of solar flares up to a distance of several solar radii from the Sun's disk. These three telescopes are SDI (to obtain an image of the solar disk), SCI (coronagraph for observation between 1.1 and 2.5 solar radii) and WST (white light emitted by the solar disk used for calibration purposes).

ASO-S was lifted into orbit during the mission ‘Long March 2D | Advanced Space-borne Solar Observatory (ASO-S)’, on board a Long March 2D space rocket.

The launch took place on Oct. 8, 2022, 11:43 p.m. from Launch Area 4 (SLS-2 / 603).

For more information about the launch, click the button.

Launch to space Long March 2D | Advanced Space-borne Solar Observatory (ASO-S)
Long March 2D | Advanced Space-borne Solar Observatory (ASO-S)

Agency: N/A

Status: Launch Successful

Launch date: Oct. 8, 2022, 11:43 p.m. UTC

Rocket: Long March 2D

Launch pad: Launch Area 4 (SLS-2 / 603)

Location: Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

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